RED TAMALES

Good tamale making is an art and a social event. Never try this alone, but remember only one person can be in charge. In our family, Aunt Emmy was the head tamalera for many years. She could work faster than anyone I've ever known, but she had to be in complete charge, and we all knew better than to challenge her authority!

Ingredients

1 lb corn husks (ojas)
5lbs masa (unprepared)
1 lb lard
pork broth
2 T baking powder
2-3 T salt or to taste
Chile powder to taste, 1/4 cup


Directions

Preparing the ojas:

Soak ojas until they are pliable. Rinse husks well, removing any corn silk. Stack ojas and allow to drain. Ojas have a right side and a wrong side. A sure sign that a tamal was spread by a novice is an oja turned wrong-side out. The spreading side is smooth to the touch; the outside is rougher, more textured. Stack the ojas smooth side down to avoid any embarrassing mistakes while you're spreading. Cover jojas to keep them moist, until you are ready to spread. You can prepare the jojas a few days in advance and store them in the freezer until you're ready for the tamalada (the tamale-making fest).

Preparing the masa:

Cream lard thoroughly in a mixer. Slowly add the masa, occasionally ladling broth to maintain desirec spreading consistency. Add baking powder, salt, and chile powder and beat well. Grandma always said that the masa is perfect when you drop a small dollop into a glass of water, and it floats, but few people make tamales as well as Grandma did!

Form the tamales

Spread masa on the ojas leaving about 1/2 inch of husk showing at the bottom and 3 to 4 inches for folding at the top. (The perfect oja is just wider than your widespread hand, fingertip to thumbtip.) Place a couple of heaping tablespoons of red chile in the center of the masa coated husk, put a pitted black olive in the center of the meat, and fold each end over to cover the meat. Fold the tip of the oja down. You now have a completed tamal. Repeat the process until you have used up all the masa.

Cooking

To cook, line a roaster or dutch oven with ojas. Place a small pie plate or a tempered bowl in the center of the roaster, and arrange the tamales so that they stand open end up around the plate or bowl. Pour water into the roaster to steam tamales. Cover tamales with cheesecloth or a clean cotton cloth. Place cover on the roaster and steam over medium heat for one hour. Remove husks and serve. If the tamal is somewhat mushy, allow it to sit for five minutes before eating. (White mottled tamales indicate that more cooking is needed.)




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